Quiz-Tree

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Text Structure and Purpose

If someone asked "why did the author write this?" and you answered "because it was assigned," you'd fail this question. Text Structure and Purpose questions test whether you can identify the role a passage plays: is it defining, comparing, challenging, or illustrating?

Read the passage once for meaning, then reread with function in mind. The SAT loves wrong answers that describe the topic accurately but name the wrong purpose. A passage about a scientific discovery isn't automatically "arguing for a theory." It might just be summarizing one.