Quiz-Tree
Question 1
The prefix hypo- appears in hypocrite. The root -crit- comes from a Greek word meaning "to judge" or "to decide." What does hypocrite most likely mean?
"hypo-" means "under" or "beneath." In ancient Greek theater, a hypokritΔs was a stage actor β one who performed judgment from beneath a mask. A hypocrite is someone whose true character is hidden beneath a false surface.
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Answer question 1 to unlock
The word hyperbole contains the prefix hyper-. The root -bole comes from a Greek word meaning "to throw." How does hyper- shape the meaning of hyperbole?
"hyper-" means "over" or "excessively." In hyperbole, it combines with a root meaning "to throw" to describe a figure of speech that throws an idea far beyond reality β a deliberate and dramatic exaggeration.
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Answer question 2 to unlock
The prefix neo- appears in neologism. The root -logos means "word" or "language." What does neologism most likely mean?
"neo-" means "new." Combined with -logos (word), neologism means "a new word" β a term recently coined or a familiar word used in a new sense.
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The prefix neo- appears in neoclassical. The root -classical refers to the art and literature of ancient Greece and Rome. What does neo- contribute to the meaning of neoclassical?
"neo-" means "new." In neoclassical, it combines with classical to describe a movement that revives the forms and principles of ancient art and literature in a later era.
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Answer question 4 to unlock
The prefix hypo- appears in hypodermic β describing a needle inserted just beneath the skin. What does hypo- mean?
"hypo-" means "under" or "less than normal." In hypodermic, it combines with a root meaning "skin" to describe something inserted under the skin.
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Answer question 5 to unlock
The prefix re- appears in regenerate. The root means "to produce" or "to bring into being." How does re- shape the meaning of regenerate?
"re-" means "again." In regenerate, it indicates that the process of generation is performed a second time β cells or tissue grow again after being lost or damaged.
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Answer question 6 to unlock
The prefix re- appears in retreat. The root -treat comes from a Latin word meaning "to draw" or "to pull." Which best describes what re- contributes here?
In retreat, "re-" carries the meaning "back" rather than "again." Combined with -treat (to draw), retreat means "to draw back" β to withdraw from a position. "re-" has two related senses: "again" and "back."
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Answer question 7 to unlock
The prefix mono- appears in monotone and monologue. What does mono- mean?
"mono-" means "one" or "single." In monotone, it describes a single, unchanging tone. In monologue, it describes a speech delivered by one person.
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Answer question 8 to unlock
The prefix hyper- appears in hyperactive. What does hyper- most likely mean?
"hyper-" means "over" or "excessively." In hyperactive, it describes a level of activity well above what is considered normal.
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Answer question 9 to unlock
The prefix mono- appears in monolithic. The root -lith means "stone." What does monolithic most likely mean?
"mono-" means "one." Combined with -lith (stone), monolithic literally means "like a single large stone." It is used to describe anything β an organization, a culture, an idea β that is vast, uniform, and resistant to change.
correct answers
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